redo log files in oracle

redo log files in oracle

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docs.oracle.com › e17120 › onlineredo001What Is the Redo Log? - Oracle

    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18283_01/server.112/e17120/onlineredo001.htm
    The redo log of a database consists of two or more redo log files. The database requires a minimum of two files to guarantee that one is always available for writing while the other is being archived (if the database is in ARCHIVELOG mode). See "Managing Archived Redo Logs" for more information. LGWR writes to redo log files in a circular fashion.
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    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18283_01/server.112/e17120/onlineredo001.htm

Using LogMiner to Analyze Redo Log Files - Oracle Help Center

    https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/sutil/oracle-logminer-utility.html
    In addition to using the online catalog to analyze online redo log files, you can use it to analyze archived redo log files, if you are on the same system that generated the archived redo log files. The online catalog contains the latest information about the database and may be the fastest way to start your analysis.
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Managing the Redo Log - Oracle DBA [Updated] 2022

    https://mindmajix.com/oracle-dba/managing-redo-log
    The most crucial structure for recovery operations is the online redo log, which consists of two or more preallocated files that store all changes made to the ...V$log: Displays the redo log file information fr...V$logfile: Identifies redo log groups and memb...V$log_history: Contains log history informationView: Description Rating: 5 · ‎56,687 reviews
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    https://mindmajix.com/oracle-dba/managing-redo-log

orahow.com › find-redo-log-size-switch-frequencyFind Redo Log Size / Switch Frequency / Location in Oracle ...

    https://orahow.com/find-redo-log-size-switch-frequency-location/
    Oct 06, 2020 · Types of Redo Log Files. Current: The redo log file that log writer (LGWR) is actively writing is called the current redo log file. Active: Redo log file that are required for instance recovery are called active redo log files. Inactive: Redo log files that are no longer required for instance recovery are called inactive redo log files.
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    https://orahow.com/find-redo-log-size-switch-frequency-location/

ORACLE-BASE - Renaming or Moving Oracle Files

    https://oracle-base.com/articles/misc/renaming-or-moving-oracle-files
    This article presents a brief explanation of how assorted Oracle files can be renamed or ... 787968 bytes Variable Size 61864448 bytes Database Buffers 104857600 bytes Redo Buffers ... \ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ORADATA\DB10G\REDO03.LOG C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ORADATA\DB10G\REDO02.LOG …
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    https://oracle-base.com/articles/misc/renaming-or-moving-oracle-files

Glossary - Oracle

    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e40540/glossary.htm
    online redo log. The set of two or more online redo log files that record all changes made to Oracle Database data files and control file. When a change is made to the database, Oracle Database generates a redo record in the redo buffer. log writer (LGWR) writes the contents of the redo buffer to the online redo log.
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    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e40540/glossary.htm

docs.oracle.com › server › b14215Using LogMiner to Analyze Redo Log Files - Oracle

    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14215/logminer.htm
    17 Using LogMiner to Analyze Redo Log Files. Oracle LogMiner, which is part of Oracle Database, enables you to query online and archived redo log files through a SQL interface. Redo log files contain information about the history of activity on a database. This chapter contains the following sections: LogMiner Benefits. Introduction to LogMiner
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    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14215/logminer.htm

Managing the Redo Log - Oracle

    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/onlineredo.htm
    Oracle Database assigns each redo log file a new log sequence number every time a log switch occurs and LGWR begins writing to it. When the database archives redo log files, the archived log retains its log sequence number. A redo log file that is cycled back for use is given the next available log sequence number.
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    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/onlineredo.htm

About Online Redo Log Files - Oracle

    https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/ADMQS/GUID-AC77A1A5-6633-4F21-BD82-CC75C660EC40.htm
    The online redo log files are used to recover a database after hardware, software, or media failure. To protect against a failure involving the online redo log file itself, Oracle Database can multiplex the online redo log file so that two or more identical copies of the online redo log file can be maintained on different disks.
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    https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/ADMQS/GUID-AC77A1A5-6633-4F21-BD82-CC75C660EC40.htm

Oracle Redo Log Files

    http://www.dba-oracle.com/concepts/redo_log_files.htm
    Redo log files Redo logs are transaction journals. Each transaction is recorded in the redo logs. Redo logs are used in a serial fashion with each transaction queuing up in the redo log buffers and being written one at a time into the redo logs. Redo logs as a general rule should switch about every thirty minutes.
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    http://www.dba-oracle.com/concepts/redo_log_files.htm

Oracle SQL Tutorial: Learn Oracle SQL from scratch with ...

    https://www.oracle-dba-online.com/sql/oracle_sql_tutorial.htm
    Every Oracle database has a set of two or more redo log files. The set of redo log files for a database is collectively known as the database's redo log. A redo log is made up of redo entries (also called redo records). The primary function of the redo log is to record all changes made to data. If a failure prevents modified data from being ...
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    https://www.oracle-dba-online.com/sql/oracle_sql_tutorial.htm

dev.mysql.com › doc › refmanMySQL :: MySQL 8.0 Reference Manual :: 15.6.5 Redo Log

    https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/innodb-redo-log.html
    The redo log archiving feature, introduced in MySQL 8.0.17, addresses this issue by sequentially writing redo log records to an archive file in addition to the redo log files. Backup utilities can copy redo log records from the archive file as necessary, thereby avoiding the potential loss of data.
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    https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/innodb-redo-log.html

How to Manage Oracle Redo Logfiles

    https://oracle-dba-online.com/managing_redo_logfiles.htm
    A redo log file might become corrupted while the database is open, and ultimately stop database activity because archiving cannot continue. In this situation the ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE statement can be used reinitialize the file without shutting down the database.
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    https://oracle-dba-online.com/managing_redo_logfiles.htm

ADD-DROP Redo log files in Oracle Database - DBsGuru

    https://dbsguru.com/add-drop-redo-log-files-in-oracle-database/
    1.Check the location of redo log groups and members. Click here for sample output. set lines 333 col GROUP# for 9999 col TYPE for a30 col MEMBER for a45 select GROUP#,TYPE,MEMBER from v$logfile; prompt$$$$$$$**Welcome to DBsGuru!**Share Learn Grow**$$$$$$$ 2. Check the status of redo log files.Click here for sample output.
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    https://dbsguru.com/add-drop-redo-log-files-in-oracle-database/

Redo Log Data Dictionary Views - Oracle

    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18283_01/server.112/e17120/onlineredo009.htm
    To see the names of all of the member of a group, use a query similar to the following: SELECT * FROM V$LOGFILE; GROUP# STATUS MEMBER ------ ------- ---------------------------------- 1 D:\ORANT\ORADATA\IDDB2\REDO04.LOG 2 D:\ORANT\ORADATA\IDDB2\REDO03.LOG 3 D:\ORANT\ORADATA\IDDB2\REDO02.LOG 4 D:\ORANT\ORADATA\IDDB2\REDO01.LOG
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    https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18283_01/server.112/e17120/onlineredo009.htm

ADD /Drop redo log files in Oracle database - Techgoeasy

    https://techgoeasy.com/drop-recreate-redo-logs-oracle-database/
    We often get situation where we need to increase the size of the redo log files as log switches are very frequent.Increasing the redo log files sizes decreases the log switches and improves the performance of the database.There is no resize command for redo log files, we have to recreate redo log i,e dropped and added in order to increase or decrease the size.
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    https://techgoeasy.com/drop-recreate-redo-logs-oracle-database/

Multiplexing the Redo Log Files - oracledistilled.com

    https://www.oracledistilled.com/oracle-database/administration/multiplexing-the-redo-log-files/
    Below is an example of creating a multiplexed redo log group with two members with ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE GROUP. SQL> alter database 2 add logfile group 4 3 ('/u02/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo/redo04.log','/u03/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo/redo04_b.log') 4 size 50M; Database altered. SQL>
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    https://www.oracledistilled.com/oracle-database/administration/multiplexing-the-redo-log-files/

Reset Redo Log Files — oracle-tech

    https://community.oracle.com/tech/developers/discussion/194727/reset-redo-log-files
    David, the redo logs are for crash recovery. The archived redo logs are for media recovery. If you have a backup then you can shutdown your database, recover all the database data files from the backup, startup mount, alter the database open resetlogs and be on your way using a point in time copy, that is, the cold backup.
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Redo log files - Oracle Database Administration: The ...

    https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/oracle-database-administration/1565925165/ch11s01s02s02.html
    Redo log files are operating system files used by Oracle to maintain logs of all transactions performed against the database. The primary purpose of these log files is to allow Oracle to recover changes made to the database in the case of a failure. An Oracle database must have at least two redo log files, and most databases have more than two.
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    https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/oracle-database-administration/1565925165/ch11s01s02s02.html

Oracle 19c Database: Increase the Redo Log Size ...

    https://infohub.delltechnologies.com/l/performance-best-practices-1/oracle-19c-database-increase-the-redo-log-size-1
    The database redo logs consist of a minimum of two files that are responsible for storing any updates made to the database. Redo logs are critical to the database as they protect data and the database from a failure. The log file sync event is the time it takes for the log writer (LGWR) to write to the redo log file.
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    https://infohub.delltechnologies.com/l/performance-best-practices-1/oracle-19c-database-increase-the-redo-log-size-1

Managing the Redo Log - Oracle Help Center

    https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/admin/managing-the-redo-log.html
    Oracle Database assigns each redo log file a new log sequence number every time a log switch occurs and LGWR begins writing to it. When the database archives redo log files, the archived log retains its log sequence number. A redo log file that is cycled back for use is given the next available log sequence number.
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redo log files — oracle-tech

    https://community.oracle.com/tech/developers/discussion/1073814/redo-log-files
    Oracle handles the risk of fractured blocks in datafiles with the ALTER TABLESPACE/DATABASE BEGIN BACKUP command that marks a file as being in backup mode. There is no such method to mark an Online Redo Log file. Say your Online Redo Log is 500MB in size. At time t1, your OS level "cp" command starts reading the file.
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How to Resize Redo Logs in Oracle - Ed Chen Logic

    https://logic.edchen.org/how-to-resize-redo-logs-in-oracle/
    Here in this post, I will show you how to resize redo logs from 50MB to 1GB step by step. Check Current Redo Logs Add 3 Groups with New Size (1GB) Switch Logfile to New Groups Force a CheckPoint Drop Group 1, 2, 3 Remove Redo Log Files Add Group 1, 2, 3 with New Size (1GB) Switch Logfile Several Times Check Status of All Redo Logs
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    https://logic.edchen.org/how-to-resize-redo-logs-in-oracle/

How to Move Redo Log Location in Oracle - Ed Chen Logic

    https://logic.edchen.org/how-to-move-redo-log-location-in-oracle/
    As you can see, we change the location of log files by replacing old log files with new ones. B. RAC Database. Since direct copying redo log files in ASM disk groups has some side effects for a RAC database, so we focus only on replacing old redo logs with new ones. Replacing Redo Log Files of a RAC Database; 1.
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    https://logic.edchen.org/how-to-move-redo-log-location-in-oracle/

Oracle Flashback Best Practices

    https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/21/haovw/oracle-flashback-best-practices.html
    Follow the Oracle Data Guard redo apply best practices described in Redo Apply Troubleshooting and Tuning. ... the "flashback log file sync" wait event was the 2nd highest wait event in the database, as shown in the following table. Table 10-2 Top 5 Timed Foreground Events. Event Waits Times Average wait (ms) ...
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Lost all Redo log file - Ask TOM - Oracle

    https://asktom.oracle.com/pls/apex/asktom.search?tag=lost-all-redo-log-file
    All Redo log files including the active one ,are dropped from the OS. How to recover such a DB. I dont mind loosing Transactions. Is it possible ? CASE 2 )I have Development TEST DB in ARCHIVE Mode. NEVER backed up. All Redo log files including the active one ,are dropped from the OS. Have all the archived logs. How to recover such a DB.
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    https://asktom.oracle.com/pls/apex/asktom.search?tag=lost-all-redo-log-file

How To Add/Increase The Size Of Redo Log Files In ... - Oracle

    https://support.oracle.com/knowledge/Oracle%20Database%20Products/779306_1.html
    Oracle Cloud Infrastructure - Database Service - Version N/A and later Oracle Database Exadata Express Cloud Service - Version N/A and later Information in this document applies to any platform. Oracle Server Enterprise Edition - Version: 9.2 to 11.2 Goal. Problem: Need to increase the amount/size of redo log files in the RAC environment.
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    https://support.oracle.com/knowledge/Oracle%20Database%20Products/779306_1.html

How to find redo log members/redo log file size/redo log ...

    https://www.thegeekdiary.com/how-to-find-redo-log-members-redo-log-file-size-redo-log-status/
    Redo Logs consist of two or more pre-allocated files that store all changes made to the database as they occur. Every instance of an Oracle Database has associated online redo logs to protect the database in case of an instance failure. Redo log files are filled with redo records.
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    https://www.thegeekdiary.com/how-to-find-redo-log-members-redo-log-file-size-redo-log-status/

Working with Oracle Redo Logs: A Comprehensive Guide 101

    https://hevodata.com/learn/working-with-oracle-redo-logs/
    Oracle Redo Logs are one of the principal components in the recovery operations of an Oracle database. The Redo Logs consist of two or more pre-configured files that log all the changes made to the database. This helps the database instance in the recovery of data in case of failure. This tutorial will help you to understand the concepts of Oracle Redo Logs and their importance in database ...
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    https://hevodata.com/learn/working-with-oracle-redo-logs/

How to Clear a Redo Log file in Oracle Database - The Geek ...

    https://www.thegeekdiary.com/how-to-clear-a-redo-log-file-in-oracle-database/
    The Oracle Database uses only one redo log file at a time to store redo records written from the redo log buffer. The redo log file that LGWR is actively writing to is called the current redo log file. Redo log files that are required for instance recovery are called active redo log files.
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    https://www.thegeekdiary.com/how-to-clear-a-redo-log-file-in-oracle-database/

Oracle Database - Redo Log (Transaction Log Files ...

    https://datacadamia.com/db/oracle/redo_log
    transaction log in Oracle are knwon as the redo log.. Every instance of an Oracle Database has an associated redo log to protect the database in case of an instance failure.. To protect against a failure involving the redo log itself, Oracle Database lets you create a multiplexed redo log so that two or more copies of the redo log can be maintained on different disks.
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    https://datacadamia.com/db/oracle/redo_log

difference between online redolog files and archived log ...

    https://community.oracle.com/tech/developers/discussion/2153234/difference-between-online-redolog-files-and-archived-log-files
    Online redo Oracle log files are filled with redo records. A redo record, also called a redo entry, is made up of a group of change vectors, each of which is a description of a change made to a single block in the database. Every instance of an Oracle database has an associated online redo log to protect the database in case of an instance failure.
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Work with Oracle database redo log files | Datastream ...

    https://cloud.google.com/datastream/docs/work-with-oracle-database-redo-log-files
    If Oracle's redo log files are switched frequently or kept to a smaller size (for example, < 256MB), Datastream can replicate changes faster. There are configuration parameters that you can set to control the log file rotation frequency: Size: Online redo log files have a minimum size of 4 MB, and the default size is dependent on your operating ...
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    https://cloud.google.com/datastream/docs/work-with-oracle-database-redo-log-files

Moving/Renaming Redo Log Files - oracledistilled.com

    https://www.oracledistilled.com/oracle-database/administration/movingrenaming-redo-log-files/
    The redo logs cannot be moved/renamed while the database is online. The database must be in a mount state to move/rename the online redo logs. First we will shutdown the database and move the online redo logs to their new location. SQL> shutdown immediate Database closed. Database dismounted.
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    https://www.oracledistilled.com/oracle-database/administration/movingrenaming-redo-log-files/

Resizing the redo log files into an Oracle database

    https://www.learn-it-with-examples.com/database/oracle/maintenance-tasks/resizing-redo-log-file-oracle.html
    ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 5; -> CLEAR = Recreate => SEQUENCE# will be =0. Here are the steps for resizing/ renaming the REDO LOG files for an Oracle database: 1. Find the actual SIZE & STATUS of each group/ member. 2. If there are only 2 redo log groups could be safer to add a new log group.
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    https://www.learn-it-with-examples.com/database/oracle/maintenance-tasks/resizing-redo-log-file-oracle.html

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